Monterey Park’s city council has moved to ban construction of any data centers within its borders. The California city’s leaders placed a permanent ban on these buildings, labelling them a public nuisance. A proposed plan to construct a 250,000 square foot data center was stopped after residents and advocates pushed back against the project.

Tech journalist Brian Merchant reported on the public comment phase of the city council meeting where residents spoke decisively about data centers. “I can tell you that this issue has brought left, right and center together. It’s a quality of life issue,” one commenter said. “Don’t let the rich steal our future.”

Monterey Park may be the first US city to lay down the law blocking data center projects, but others are primed to follow suit. New York’s state leadership is working on legislation that would prevent data center construction for three years. Maine has a similar bill that has already made it to the governor’s desk. At the federal level, Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY) and Senator Bernie Sanders (I-VT) have proposed a ban on building new data centers until there are more guardrails in place for AI development and environmental security.

Existing facilities have also faced some pushback. For instance, the NAACP is suing xAI for alleged violations of the Clean Air Act at its data center in South Memphis.