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U.S. President Donald Trump is moving to impose a new 50 per cent import duty on dozens of Canadian goods.

Unlike the tariffs early in his second term, this new round of levies is leaning on a never before used section of a Great Depression-era law.

Section 338 of the U.S. Tariff Act gives the president the power to impose a maximum tariff of 50 per cent on imports from countries that are deemed to discriminate against U.S. industry.

A senior U.S. official who briefed reporters about the new import duties said Section 338 has not been used for this purpose before. 

The White House is characterizing these new measures as a response to Canada’s retaliation against U.S. trade policy and its discrimination against three U.S. sectors: motor vehicles, alcohol and dairy.

Washington ostensibly chose the first two sectors to retaliate against a number of Canadian provinces refusing to sell American alcohol in government-owned liquor stores and for Canada slapping its own retaliatory tariffs on some American autos.

WATCH | Trump moves to hit Canada with new tariffs:

Trump hits Canada with new 50 per cent tariffs

CBC’s Katie Simpson breaks down the key details of U.S. President Donald Trump’s move to impose 50 per cent tariffs on a wide range of Canadian products, over what the White House calls discriminatory trade policies.

Dairy was chosen over ongoing issues regarding how Canada issues import quotas for U.S. products. Canada exports minimal amounts of dairy products to the U.S.

A Canadian government source estimates that the total goods impacted by these tariffs would be valued at approximately $28 billion.

Some of the Canadian goods targeted generally correspond with the dairy and alcohol grievances the U.S. is raising. But a swath of tariffed goods, mostly listed under the auto grievance, are seemingly unrelated — and some appear to be largely symbolic, such as hockey sticks.

Unlike tariffs Trump has previously levied, these new tariffs won’t exempt goods compliant with the Canada-U.S.-Mexico Agreement (CUSMA).

The levies are slated to come into force on Aug. 19. Here is a full list of Canadian goods Trump is targeting.

Tariffs listed under dairy grievance

  • Powdered and concentrated milk or cream.
  • Concentrated whey protein.
  • Liquid and dried whey.
  • Natural milk products.
  • Animal bones and horns used in manufacturing.
  • Lupulin, a hops byproduct.
  • Lactose syrup, gums and resins.
  • Glucose and fructose syrup.
  • Molasses and some sugar products.
  • Baking mixes containing more than 25 per cent butterfat.
  • Casein products.
  • Non-alcoholic beer.
WATCH | Quebec premier says supply management ‘non-negotiable’:

Quebec premier says supply management ‘non-negotiable’ in U.S. trade talks

Quebec Premier Christine Fréchette says she will defend Quebec’s workers, including dairy farmers who sell under the supply management system that has provoked threats of 50 per cent tariffs from U.S. President Donald Trump. ‘Supply management is something that is non-negotiable for me,’ said Fréchette.

Tariffs retaliating against provincial booze bans

  • Malt beer.
  • Wine and sparkling wine.
  • Alcoholic cider.
  • Vermouth.
  • Sake.
  • Ethyl alcohol meant for beverages.
  • Brandy.
  • Whisky.
  • Rum.
  • Gin.
  • Vodka.
  • Liqueurs.
  • Tequila.
  • Grapefruit essential oils.
  • Wooden tableware. 
  • Bamboo products, such as skewers, candy sticks, ice cream sticks and fencing.
  • Paper sheets used for cooking.
  • Hockey sticks.
WATCH | Carney on U.S. booze bans:

Carney says U.S. booze bans should only end as part of an overall trade deal

Prime Minister Mark Carney says the decision to either keep or change bans on American alcohol in Canadian liquor stores will be ‘taken by the provinces themselves.’ But he said his opinion is those changes should only be made ‘as part of an overall agreement.’

Tariffs listed under auto grievance

  • Honey.
  • Down feathers.
  • Animal bones and horns used in manufacturing.
  • Animal products used in pharmaceuticals.
  • Animal products used in making glue.
  • A number of flower bulbs, including hyacinth, lilies and narcissus.
  • Live and fresh cut flowers, including lilies, orchids, roses, chrysanthemums and snapdragons.
  • Live mushroom spawn, mosses and lichens.
  • Ornamental foliage.
  • Seeds, including for beets, clover, herbaceous, onions and trees.
  • Hop cones and mint leaves.
  • Plants used in perfume making.
  • Seaweed and locust beans.
  • Fruit stones, excluding peach, plum and apricot.
  • Plant gums, saps and mucilages.
  • Bamboo, lime bark and willow trees meant for planting.
  • Cotton linters and other plant fibers.
  • Various baking mixes.
  • Bitters not meant for beverages.
  • Undenatured ethyl alcohol.
  • Salt.
  • Cement.
  • Alcohol sugars.
  • Paints, varnishes and printing ink.
  • Various essential oils and plant resins.
  • Scented food and beverage additives.
  • Certain makeup products.
  • Egg and other proteins.
  • Certain lubricants, acids and starches.
  • Certain compounds and chemical products.
  • Vinyl floor tiles.
  • Various plastic sheets and plate products.
  • Various packaging items, including boxes, crates, bags, bottles and flasks.
  • Plastic kitchen, bathroom and office items.
  • Plastic knobs and fittings used for furniture. 
  • Rubber gaskets, lids, washers and other seals.
  • Bovine skins and hides.
  • Dog leashes and collars.
  • Animal saddles and harnesses.
  • Suit and instrument cases.
  • Gloves and mittens.
  • Fur and leather apparel items.
  • Charcoal and other wood-burning items.
  • Plywood, wooden doors, wooden fixtures and various lumber products.
  • Toiler paper.
  • Various paperboard products.
  • Cigarette paper.
  • Tablecloths and bedsheets.
  • Notebooks and binders.
  • Paper plates and other dishware.
  • Paper pulp.
  • Raw silk.
  • Wool.
  • Cotton.
  • Various twines, yarns and other textiles.
  • Carpets.
  • Various clothing items including T-shirts, suits, coats dresses, trousers, sweaters and hats. These include knitted and crocheted items.
  • Tarps and awnings.
  • Plaster sheets.
  • Cement tiles and bricks. Also scrap cement.
  • Glassware, including jars and bottles.
  • Jewelry items.
  • Picks, hoes and rakes.
  • Various tools, including saw blades, hammers, wrenches and spanners.
  • Cermet fittings.
  • Razors.
  • Metal locks and safes.
  • Metal statuettes.
  • Turbocharged air compressors.
  • Refrigerators.
  • Distillers and brewing machinery.
  • Packaging machinery and related parts.
  • Book manufacturing equipment.
  • Baking mixers.
  • Smartphones.
  • Video recording and projecting equipment and some related parts.
  • Floating docks, rafts, buoys and beacons.
  • Water vessels (excluding rowboats).
  • Various furniture items and parts.
  • Optometry equipment.
  • Lamps, chandeliers and other lighting items.
  • Video game consoles and other gaming machines.
  • Christmas and other decorations.
  • Golf equipment.
  • Ice skates.
  • Exercise equipment.
  • Swimming pools.
  • Art, photographs and engravings.
  • Collector’s items and antiques.



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