Meta to build $13B data centre north of Edmonton, its first in Canada


The facility, shown in this rendered image, will be a one-gigawatt, nearly 270,000-square-metre data centre powered by a natural gas-fired plant. Meta, the tech giant behind Facebook and Instagram, says it’s building a new AI date centre in Sturgeon County, Alberta. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Handout – Sturgeon Data Centre (Mandatory Credit) – The Canadian Press

CALGARY — The tech behemoth behind Facebook and Instagram says it plans to make Alberta home to its first artificial intelligence data centre in Canada and its largest outside the United States.

Meta announced Wednesday that the $13-billion-plus project is to be built in Sturgeon County, in the Industrial Heartland region north of Edmonton.

The one-gigawatt, nearly 270,000-square-metre data centre would be powered by a natural gas-fired plant to be built by a consortium that includes Calgary-based Pembina Pipeline Ltd.

It takes about 1.4 gigawatts to power Edmonton, and the proposed data centre campus could fit 33 Canadian Football League fields.

“We believe that the success of a data centre is only possible when the community itself succeeds along with it. More than that, we want Sturgeon County and Alberta to thrive,” Gary Demasi, vice-president of data centre strategy and development at Meta, told a news conference in Calgary.

“We look forward to putting down roots in this community and building a strong and positive partnership for many years to come.”

Data centres house computing hardware needed for a wide array of tech applications. With the boom in artificial intelligence, the facilities have grown to mind-boggling scales, often requiring enough electricity to power a whole city.

With the dizzying growth of the data centre industry have come concerns over water use, pollution and the cost and availability of power in nearby communities.

Meta said its project is to feature a closed-loop water cooling system, so it won’t draw water from the surrounding area. It also said it plans to spend $60 million to improve local infrastructure, such as roads and water systems.

“Our data centre will use a water efficient closed-loop, liquid-cooled system with dry cooling, which means there is no operational water use in the cooling system,” Meta wrote in a Facebook post, which links to the project’s website and a Meta website outlining its corporate plans for data centres worldwide.

“This means our annual operational water use is projected to be less than one typical golf course or a 50 acre canola farm in the region.”

The Alberta government estimates the project will create 3,000 construction jobs and 300 jobs during operations. It also expects to get $250 million in annual benefits via royalties, taxes, levies and fees.

Alberta has been actively courting hyperscalers like Meta to set up shop in the province, setting up a “concierge” service to help navigate the regulatory process.



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