Asian stocks fall as US and Iran exchange fire – business live | Business


Introduction: Asian stocks fall as Iran and US exchange fire

Asian stocks have fallen sharply after Iran and the US exchanged their biggest round of fire since a ceasefire was agreed in April.

The US launched strikes against Iran after Donald Trump blamed Tehran for downing a US army helicopter near the strait of Hormuz.

The attacks triggered a wave of retaliatory strikes from Iran on Wednesday morning, with Tehran saying it had targeted Kuwait, Bahrain and Jordan.

Japan’s Nikkei index dropped 2%, while the tech-heavy South Korean Kospi slumped by about 6% – although it is still up by more than 70% in the year to date.

However, oil prices have actually fallen a bit this morning, with Brent crude – the international benchmark – down 0.2% to $91.28 a barrel.

Jim Reid at Deutsche Bank suggests that while investors are preoccupied with the conflict in the Middle East, “markets are also swinging between 1999-style AI exuberance and 2000-type tech crash fears.”

double quotation markOn the former, Brent briefly fell below $90 for the first time since April 17th yesterday before partially rebounding after Trump vowed retaliation following Iran shooting down a US helicopter. On the latter, the Philly Semiconductor Index fell by as much as -8.62% intra-day before recovering to -1.93% by the close.

European stock markets also look like they are poised for a muted start at the open today: futures for the FTSE 100 are pointing to just a 0.1% fall, while EuroStoxx 50 futures are down 0.1%.

Elsewhere this morning, new figures out of China show its factory gate prices rose at the fastest rate in four years, amid a sharp rise in energy prices triggered by the war in Iran.

The producer price index (PPI) rose 3.9% in May from a year earlier, National Bureau of Statistics data showed on Wednesday, above a 3.8% forecast in a Reuters poll and 2.8% rise in April.

It marked the third consecutive monthly rise in a row and the highest growth rate since July 2022.

Economists at the consultancy Pantheon Macroeconomics say that the rebound is “largely a cost push story, not stronger demand”.

Kelvin Lam, senior China economist, says:

double quotation markReflation is expected to continue in the near term due to the lasting impact of the war in Iran on imported energy costs, and of course the fading drag from from negative carry-over effect from last year, which most people forget.

While oil and gas futures markets are no longer pricing in a further escalation in the Middle East, uncertainty surrounding the peace talks and the effective reopening of the strait of Hormuz appears likely to linger in the near term. Despite the acceleration in the annual rate, monthly momentum slowed noticeably, to just 0.5% m/m from 1.7% a month ago.

This probably reflects two things. First, global energy markets are no longer expecting a broadening of the conflict as before, with a $150 per barrel scenario now looking increasingly unlikely, and prices have already fallen back from their highs. Second, China is relatively immune from an inflation pass-through point of view, with subdued domestic demand making it more difficult for producers to raise factory gate prices.

The agenda

  • 9am BST: Deadline data for the CMA and Ofcom to report back to government on the Telegraph/Mail deal

  • 1.30pm BST: US inflation for May, forecast to rise to 4.2%

  • 2.15pm BST: Treasury Committee hearing on student loans

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Key events

WSH Smith taps investors for funds as Middle East conflict hits profit

Elsewhere this morning, WH Smith has said it wants to raise about £100m as the conflict in the Middle East starts to affect its profit.

The high street retailer says it will place up to 26 million shares, or about 20% of its existing share capital, alongside a separate offer for retail investors in the UK.

It has also cut its pre-tax forecast for the year to a range of £75m to £90m, down from £90m to £105m, warning that the travel industry has been hit by lower passenger numbers and weaker consumer demand. It is the second time that it has downgraded its profit outlook this year.

And, to top it off, the company has said it anticipates a £150m writedown related to the review of its InMotion business in North America, its store exit programme and the restructuring of its business in the rest of the world.

Executive chair Leo Quinn said in a statement:

double quotation markThe business has a strong core and operates in attractive markets with ample scope for profit expansion, particularly in North America. However, we need much greater capital discipline and a laser focus on returns. In recent years, the outcomes from certain acquired businesses and contract obligations have been very disappointing. Our priorities are to build an efficient and effective foundation for WHSmith and use this to drive a growth strategy managed for profitability.

…There is no doubt that current economic uncertainty and its effect on consumer appetite for spending has created headwinds. In this environment, sorting legacy issues while investing in the core model requires the financial flexibility of a stronger balance sheet in lock-step with self-help. This placing is a prudent and proactive step to accelerate our transformation of what is, at heart, a good business with some great people and clear opportunity for profitable growth.

Shares in WH Smith are down by about 21% so far in the year to date.

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