President Donald Trump on Thursday announced that Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem will be stepping down at the end of the month after serving for just over a year in her role and tapping Sen. Markwayne Mullin, R-Okla., to take over her post.

“I am pleased to announce that the Highly Respected United States Senator from the Great State of Oklahoma, Markwayne Mullin, will become the United States Secretary of Homeland Security (DHS), effective March 31, 2026,” Trump wrote in a post on Truth Social.

He added that Noem, whom he said “has served us well,” will take over a new role called “Envoy for The Shield of the Americas.”

The president described that position as one that will lead, “our new Security Initiative in the Western Hemisphere.”

Noem had fallen in and out of Trump’s favor off and on over her tenure, but her comments this week before lawmakers over an ad campaign and whether Trump had approved it incensed the president pushed him over the edge.

In the congressional hearings on Tuesday and Wednesday, lawmakers also questioned Noem on a $200 million ad campaign she oversaw that urged anyone in the U.S. illegally to deport voluntarily. The ad campaign, which was conducted mostly in English, featured Noem. According to AdImpact, the Department of Homeland Security has spent almost $80 million to air these ads since the start of 2025, not including the cost of production.

Noem on Tuesday told the Senate panel that the president approved the multimillion-dollar ad campaign, a claim that the White House denied.

“POTUS did not sign off on a $220 MILLION dollar ad campaign. Absolutely not,” a White House official told NBC News Thursday.

As Homeland Security Secretary, Noem has overseen a nationwide campaign to ramp up deportations of migrants and crack down on other forms of immigration, one of Trump’s key campaign promises.

But the administration’s actions in Minneapolis, including the deployment of thousands of federal troops to conduct immigration enforcement activities using at times brutal tactics, led to intense bipartisan criticism of Noem’s leadership of the Department of Homeland Security.

At Senate and House hearings this week, Noem faced questions from lawmakers on Capitol Hill over the deaths of two Americans who were killed by federal agents in Minneapolis and over the administration’s mass arrests of immigrants with no criminal records or convictions.

Noem declined to apologize for calling Renee Good and Alex Pretti, two Americans who have been killed by federal agents, “domestic terrorists,” though she conceded that investigations into the two deaths are still ongoing.

Republican Sens. Thom Tillis and Lisa Murkowski in January called for Noem to step down, with Tillis telling reporters he couldn’t “think of any point of pride over the last year” of her tenure.

Noem also garnered negative media attention for the Trump administration over her intent to purchase a $70 million luxury jet that she claimed would be renovated to accommodate deportation flights. Last month, current and former Coast Guard officials told NBC News that the relationship between Noem and Coast Guard officials had become strained.

Noem is the first Cabinet member of Trump’s administration to depart this term. Last year, Mike Waltz left his cabinet-level post as national security adviser after Trump nominated him to become U.N. ambassador.

Before serving in the Trump administration, Noem was the governor of South Dakota.